PANC 2017: Benchmarking Your Advisory Services for Clients

With advisers’ focus moving from investments to retirement readiness outcomes, benchmarking services has become more difficult, industry insiders say.

Retirement plan advisers’ work to benchmark their services has become more complicated, as the focus has shifted from selecting and monitoring funds for the investment lineup to, more comprehensively, ensuring that participants are the on right track to retire, said David Hinderstein, president of Strategic Retirement Group Inc., the moderator of Thursday’s “Benchmarking Your Advisory Services for Clients” panel at the 2017 PLANADVISER National Conference (PANC).

Timothy Irvin, a consultant and the corporate markets practice leader at Cammack Retirement Group, agreed that the process has become more difficult for advisers to prove their value. “It is difficult to determine how much to charge a client,” Irvin said. Cammack starts by looking “at all of our internal clients. We then try to get results from RFPs [requests for proposals]. We might, for instance, find out that we proposed charging too much.”

One software tool that Cammack has found useful is Time Keeper, a time-tracking management system, Irvin said. The tool has let Cammack executives know, for example, that they spend 45 hours a year on RFPs alone. The tool works similarly to the way professional groups such as law firms track their time, Hinderstein added.

Unlike Cammack, whose average plan sponsor client has $80 million of assets under management (AUM), Benedetti, Gucer & Associates specializes in serving plans with $1 million to $10 million in AUM, said Jaime Benedetti, a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) practitioner with the firm. For such clients, Benedetti finds that one-on-one discussions are the most effective way to explain his services.

Referring to a new client, a $1 million plan with one decisionmaker, he said, “I help [him] understand that I am a specialist. I walked [him] through our services and compared those with what they were previously getting.”

For the larger plan sponsor clients that Cammack serves, Irvin said, the “transparency on the firm’s time” is greatly appreciated. Additionally, Cammack charges a flat fee for virtually all—99.9%—of its clients, he noted.

NEXT: Inattention to fees at small plans 
Among small plans, fees are much less of a concern, Beneditti has discovered. “They wear so many hats,” he said. “The retirement plan is issue No. 21 for them, and they don’t want to deal with it. In fact, they behave more like a retail wealth management client” than a retirement plan sponsor client, he said. Thus, “fee compression is not an issue in the small market.” Nonetheless, Beneditti realizes he could still “get shopped,” which is why he keeps meticulous records of all of his work “behind the scenes,” particularly with respect to the fiduciary rule, and presents this to his clients annually.

Among larger plans, Irvin would like to see plan advisers stop “undercutting each other” by continuing to lower fees. “Well over half of our clients are priced too low,” he said. “You need to be able to turn away unprofitable business."

However, advisers do need to revisit their fees once they have done the heavy lifting of “vendor consolidation, investment overhaul, getting the participation above 95%,” Irvin said. “Once you have accomplished all of this, how can you then justify your fee?” he said.

The best way to offer value to the small-plan market, where the company may be closely held by one or more owners, Benedetti said, is “if you fix the plan design and lower their tax liability, such as through profit sharing.” If you provide that type of service, “they appreciate your value.” Moreover, he has found that the fees being charged to small plans “are usually too high,” making it easy for him to lower them.

NEXT: Stating your case

Irvin reminded his colleagues of the importance of educating sponsor clients about what an adviser contributes: “We should be in front of clients, telling them about our accomplishments, such as negotiating down a fee,” he said. “This leads to client retention. They don’t want to change their recordkeeper, investment managers or adviser if they don’t have to. Give them a reason to stay, by telling them about what you are doing.

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“We are all commodities,” Irvin continued. “So, you have to go out of your way to call [your plan sponsor clients], take them out to lunch, build rapport, learn about their personal life. At the end of the day, this is an important way to retain clients.”

Hinderstein said, “Tell the client stories, such as about a large-cap growth fund, a 5500 audit. Describe the stories. Tell them, ‘We have your back.’”

And, Benedetti added, “Don’t use financial jargon.”

PANC 2017: The Generational Divide

L. Rita Fiumara from UBS shared generation-specific insights that can help shape retirement plan communications.

Many of us have probably seen studies or media reports that Millennials are selfish, lazy and narcissistic and live in their parents’ basements. But L. Rita Fiumara, senior vice president – investments, senior retirement plan consultant, UBS Institutional Retirement Group, cast some further light on that assessment. A centuries-old document she read to attendees of the 2017 PLANADVISER National Conference, Friday, suggested older generations have felt this way about the younger through all time.

Fiumara reported that, by 2030, 75% of the work force is expected to be Millennials, so understanding this generation is key for creating effective retirement plan communications.

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She said money is not the main motivator for these young Americans; they want to grow in their careers, to continue to learn and to be in contact with valued peers. Smart technology is their “soother”; they love quick sound bites, short tidbits and subject lines that are brief and precise. Facebook, Instagram and Twitter are how they stay connected and communicate.

Additionally, Fiumara noted, they are not lazy—they just want quality of life. They want an expanded sphere of operation and to not be stuck at a desk.

Among their financial concerns, 40% have student loans; of these, 83% say their loans have had a moderate or significant impact on their ability to meet their financial goals, UBS research found. Fiumara said the new strategy of aligning student loan repayment benefits with defined contribution (DC) retirement plan programs is ingenious.

As to other age groups, she said, Generation X is more cynical; these workers need to verify and to trust. According to Fiumara, incorporating health with wellness started with Gen X, and this produced the concept of incorporating retirement with financial wellness. UBS found that 58% of plan sponsors offer at least one financial wellness tool and that 84% believe they will by year end.

Gen X likes data, pictures and graphs, Fiumara says. This group is independent; they—not Millennials—drove the move to robo-advisers. Eighty percent worry that they have too little emergency savings, and that they won’t be able to retire on time. With financial advisers, they ask, “What’s in it for me? What’s in it for you? What have you done for me lately?”

Every day, 10,000 people turn 65, Fiumara said. She described this group as being “all about verbal connections”; they love to tell stories, like group meetings and one-on-ones. They want people to get to know them, she said.

Among Baby Boomers’ top financial concerns, 45% said they had inadequate emergency savings; 41% said being unable to retire when they want to. “It’s too late for a lot of these folks. Many can’t afford to retire, and they are concerned about health care costs and are staying in the work force longer,” Fiumara said.

NEXT: Communication strategies for the generations

According to Fiumara, each generation has different goals for where they want to spend their money, and advisers need to know this. She said all three generations value the importance of philanthropy, financial independence and fun money.

When sorting out the goals by demographics, advisers should think in terms of buckets; currency doesn’t move people, but the house, the vacation, the things they can feel and touch today are important.

Moreover, one in four employees are missing out on their company match; this equates to $24 million, Fiumara said, explaining that participants tend to ignore communication campaigns that discourage them by pointing out how much they’ll need, to retire. Instead, communications should help them understand how to increase their saving—up to the company match.

“Show them peer comparison income replacement ratios. Show them how changes can make a big difference for them. Use behavioral finance,” Fiumara said.

Communications to Millennials should be informal, concise and fast. They want electronic communications and a hierarchy showing what to focus on first, Fiumara said. With Gen X, present the facts. “Show me” is their mantra. They are the toughest crowd when it comes to fees and performance. With Baby Boomers, face-to-face and group meetings work best, she said, adding that they want a holistic financial plan and details.

According to Fiumara, adviser retirement planning services should include education and strategies for how to save, budget, invest, manage credit and debt, buy a home and save for college. Further services should explain the Social Security benefit—including how and when to make a first claim—tax and estate planning; health savings accounts (HSAs); and options for financing health care and long-term care.

“Research done in part with UBS shows financial wellness programs help,” she concluded.

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